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Hilton Head Island is near the epicenter
of the dolphin universe on the eastern seaboard. We have dolphins, lots
of dolphins, year 'round. The abundant, reliable food supply provided
by square miles of salt marsh is the key.
Large numbers of resident, or "home
range" dolphins, allows for exceptional dolphin watching, with
seasonally varied sightings. May and June are peak months to spot
newborns. The first efforts by these little fellows to perform the
graceful dolphin arch can be comical. Though they hang close to
mother's side for the most part, their playful puppy like nature gives
new mothers good reason to stick together.
Throughout the summer, feeding
behavior, involving natural food sources and shrimp boat buffets lines,
provides lots of good entertainment. Encounters with habituated
dolphins are more common, and friendly guys like "Nicky" and "Schooner"
make routine visits to the Skimmer. They seem to know me as well
as I know them.
Perhaps the best dolphin watching
takes place in the fall, peak time to observe an incredible group
effort known as "strand feeding". Entering small creeks at low tide, up
to six dolphins will work together to corral schools of fish against a
muddy bank. When the pieces are in place the dolphins charge on
cue, creating a wave that carries them and the fish well up the bank.
As the water recedes, dolphins and quarry lie completely exposed. A few
fish are grabbed by the dolphins, many more by marauding birds. This is
truly world-class nature, good enough for National Geographic.
The leaping, frolicking,
and splashing associated
with dolphin social life occurs daily and year 'round. Seemingly it
also peaks in the fall when "dolphin parties" take place. Lots of
dolphins, lots of acrobatics, and perhaps the celebration of cooling
water temperatures and a prosperous summer. |