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Winter is the
best time for birding aboard the Skimmer in terms of both quantity and
variety of sightings. Shorebird flocks can number into the thousands.
They typically include Dunlin, Dowitchers, Black Bellied and
Semipalmated Plovers, Western Sandpipers, Ruddy Turnstones and Willets.
On the same shell rakes where these birds gather, Oystercatchers
congregate by the dozens and often in flocks of more than a hundred.
Common Loons, Buffleheads, and Horned Grebes are scattered at regular
intervals along the waterways, as well as Red-breasted and Hooded
Mergansers. Rafts of Scaup too may be sighted and with luck a Red-
throated Loon.
Two special
treats are reserved for winter, one is the presence of large numbers of
marsh sparrows- both Seaside and Sharp-tailed. Viewing can be
exceptional, no binoculars needed. Perhaps best of all though is the
opportunity to observe nesting Bald Eagles in the Lowcountry salt marsh
habitat. Trips during January, February, and March can provide
treasured glimpses ranging from fuzzyheaded hatchlings being fed to
fledglings hovering above the nest.
Outstanding
birding also takes place in the spring, as northward shorebird
migration coincides with horseshoe crab spawning. In this smaller
version of the famed Delaware Bay event, critical refueling points (as
short as a quarter mile) may attract up to ten thousand birds. As they
gorge on crab eggs, one has the rare opportunity to view dense
concentrations of shorebirds at close range. Ruddy Turnstones, Dunlin,
Sanderlings (some in full breeding plumage), and Semipalmated
Sandpipers make up the vast majority, while some years also include
good numbers of the ever-decreasing Red Knot. These refueling points
are found along one of the last fragments of natural beachfront in
South Carolina, a gorgeous area that has in the past provided sightings
of Reddish Egrets, Black Necked Stilts, and White Pelicans. |